干净

• 拼音: gān jìng
• 汉字拆解: 干 (dry) + 净 (clean, pure) — dry and clear, hence clean

含义

Clean; neat; tidy. Describes something free of dirt or mess.

Used for physical cleanliness of places, objects, and people. Can also mean 'completely' in some expressions: 吃干净 (eat it all clean). The opposite is 脏 (dirty). Very common in daily life for describing rooms, clothes, food, etc.

例句

1. 这个房间很干净。
2. 请把桌子擦干净。
3. 他穿的衣服很干净。

用法指南

语境: home, everyday, hygiene

语气: descriptive

正确说法

• 你的房间真干净！(Your room is really clean!)
• 吃饭前要把手洗干净。(Wash your hands clean before eating.)

错误说法

• 这个水很干净喝。(Wrong word order — say 这个水很干净，可以喝 or restructure)

起源与历史

Compound of 干 (dry) and 净 (clean, pure) — when something is dry and clear, it is clean.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal