放假

Chinese HSK 1 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral fàng jià
拼音 fàng jià
汉字拆解 放 (release, let go) + 假 (holiday, leave) — to be released for a holiday

含义

To have a holiday; to go on vacation. Describes the state of being off from work or school.

Used for any kind of break from work or school — weekends, national holidays, summer vacation, etc. Often appears in questions like 你什么时候放假? Can also be used by institutions: 学校放假了 (the school is on holiday).

例句

  1. 下个星期我们放假。
  2. 你什么时候放假?
  3. 放假了,我想去旅游。

用法指南

语境: school, work, everyday

语气: conversational

正确说法

  • 明天放假,我们去玩吧。(Tomorrow is a holiday, let's go have fun.)
  • 学校下周放假三天。(The school has three days off next week.)

错误说法

  • 我今天放假了工作。(放假 is intransitive — don't add an object after it; say 我今天放假,不工作)

起源与历史

Compound of 放 (to release, let go) and 假 (holiday, leave) — literally 'to release from duties for a break.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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