打
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
dǎ
拼音
dǎ
汉字拆解
打 = 扌 (hand) + 丁 (phonetic) — to strike with the hand
含义
To hit; to play; to make. A versatile verb with many meanings depending on the object.
One of the most versatile verbs in Chinese. Core meanings include: to hit (打人, hit someone), to play sports (打球, play ball), to make a phone call (打电话), to take a taxi (打车), to type (打字), and to open (打开). The specific meaning depends entirely on what follows.
例句
- 他在打球。
- 别打我!
- 你会打字吗?
用法指南
语境: sports, everyday, communication
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 我们去打篮球吧。(Let's go play basketball.)
- 他在打字。(He's typing.)
错误说法
- 打足球 for playing football (Football uses 踢 — say 踢足球, not 打足球)
起源与历史
Composed of 扌 (hand radical) and 丁 (nail, phonetic). The hand radical indicates an action performed with the hand — originally 'to strike' or 'to hit'.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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