病人

• 拼音: bìng rén
• 汉字拆解: 病 = 疒 (illness radical) + 丙 (phonetic); 人 = person — a sick person

含义

Patient; sick person. Someone who is ill or receiving medical treatment.

Used in both medical and everyday contexts. Refers to anyone who is sick, whether at a hospital or at home. A neutral and respectful term. The word 病 (sick) + 人 (person) follows a common Chinese pattern for forming compound nouns.

例句

1. 医院里有很多病人。
2. 医生在看病人。
3. 这个病人好多了。

用法指南

语境: medical, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 病人需要休息。(The patient needs rest.)
• 医生对病人很好。(The doctor is very kind to the patients.)

错误说法

• 直接叫别人'病人' (Don't address someone directly as 病人 — it's a third-person label, not an address form)

起源与历史

Compound of 病 (illness, sick) and 人 (person). A direct and transparent compound: a person who has an illness.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal