足迹

• 병음: zú jì
• 한자 분석: 足 = 口 + 止 (mouth + stop — original meaning: foot/leg); 迹 = 辶 + 亦 (walk + also)

뜻

발자국; 자취; (여정·활동의) 흔적

Literally refers to physical footprints in mud, sand, or snow. Figuratively describes the geographic scope of a person's travels, an organisation's reach, or the historical traces left by a civilisation. Common in literary and journalistic writing.

예문

1. 探险队在雪地上发现了一串清晰的足迹，推断附近可能有野生动物活动。
2. 这位作家的足迹遍及五大洲，其作品深刻反映了不同文化背景下的人生百态。
3. 历史学家通过考古遗址追寻古代丝绸之路上商旅留下的足迹。

사용 가이드

맥락: travel, literature, history, journalism

어조: literary

올바른 표현

• 这家跨国企业的商业足迹已延伸至全球八十余个国家和地区。(The footprint of this multinational enterprise has extended to more than 80 countries and regions worldwide.)
• 退休后，他决定用余生追寻父辈当年在西部开拓时留下的足迹。(After retiring, he decided to spend his remaining years tracing the footprints his forebears left during their pioneering days in the west.)

피해야 할 표현

• 用足迹形容脚印的犯罪现场 — in forensic or technical police contexts use 脚印 or 痕迹; 足迹 can sound too literary for a crime-scene report

기원과 역사

足 (foot) + 迹 (trace/mark)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal