自理

• 병음: zì lǐ
• 한자 분석: 自 = 目 + 丿 (self); 理 = 王 + 里 (manage)

뜻

자립하다; 스스로 돌보다(비용은 자비 부담)

Refers to the ability to handle personal needs without assistance, such as eating, dressing, or managing daily activities. Important in contexts of elderly care, disability, and child development. Also used for expenses (费用自理).

예문

1. 老人生活基本能够自理。
2. 住宿费用自理。
3. 孩子三岁就学会了自己吃饭自理。

사용 가이드

맥락: healthcare, childcare, travel

어조: practical

올바른 표현

• 培养孩子的生活自理能力很重要。(It is important to develop children's self-care abilities.)
• 参加活动的交通费用自理。(Transportation costs for participating in the activity are self-covered.)

피해야 할 표현

• 我自理了这个问题 — use 处理 or 解决 for solving problems

기원과 역사

自 (self) + 理 (manage, handle)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal