自理

• Pinyin: zì lǐ
• Desglose de hanzi: 自 = 目 + 丿 (self); 理 = 王 + 里 (manage)

Significado

valerse por sí mismo; autocuidarse; hacerse cargo

Refers to the ability to handle personal needs without assistance, such as eating, dressing, or managing daily activities. Important in contexts of elderly care, disability, and child development. Also used for expenses (费用自理).

Ejemplos

1. 老人生活基本能够自理。
2. 住宿费用自理。
3. 孩子三岁就学会了自己吃饭自理。

Guía de uso

Contexto: healthcare, childcare, travel

Tono: practical

Correcto

• 培养孩子的生活自理能力很重要。(It is important to develop children's self-care abilities.)
• 参加活动的交通费用自理。(Transportation costs for participating in the activity are self-covered.)

Incorrecto

• 我自理了这个问题 — use 处理 or 解决 for solving problems

Origen e historia

自 (self) + 理 (manage, handle)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal