庄严

• 병음: zhuāng yán
• 한자 분석: 庄 = 广 + 土 (serious); 严 = 亚 + 厂 (strict, solemn)

뜻

엄숙하다; 장엄하다

Describes atmospheres, ceremonies, places, or demeanors that command respect and convey gravity. Common in official, religious, and ceremonial contexts. Often collocates with 宣告, 承诺, 气氛, and 仪式.

예문

1. 国旗在庄严的国歌声中冉冉升起。
2. 他以庄严的语气宣读了判决书。
3. 这座古老的宫殿显得格外庄严肃穆。

사용 가이드

맥락: ceremonies, official, religious

어조: reverent

올바른 표현

• 我们庄严宣誓，忠于祖国和人民。(We solemnly swear to be loyal to our country and people.)
• 婚礼在庄严肃穆的气氛中进行。(The wedding proceeded in a solemn atmosphere.)

피해야 할 표현

• 这顿饭很庄严 — use 正式 or 隆重 for formal meals; 庄严 implies reverence

기원과 역사

庄 (serious, dignified) + 严 (strict, solemn)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal