正视

• 병음: zhèng shì
• 한자 분석: 正 = 一 + 止 (straight/upright); 视 = 礻+ 见 (look/regard)

뜻

정면으로 직면하다

Used for acknowledging problems, challenges, truths, or realities that one might prefer to ignore. Common in discussions of personal growth, social issues, and historical reckoning.

예문

1. 我们必须正视气候变化带来的严峻挑战。
2. 他终于正视了自己的缺点，开始努力改正。
3. 只有正视历史，才能更好地走向未来。

사용 가이드

맥락: personal development, social issues, academic

어조: serious

올바른 표현

• 企业应当正视市场竞争的压力，积极寻求突破。(Enterprises should squarely face the pressure of market competition and actively seek breakthroughs.)
• 正视自己的不足是进步的第一步。(Facing one's shortcomings squarely is the first step toward progress.)

피해야 할 표현

• 请正视我说话 — for making eye contact, use 看着我; 正视 implies confronting abstract issues or truths, not physical looking

기원과 역사

正 (straight/directly) + 视 (look at) — looking straight at something

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal