正视

• ピンイン: zhèng shì
• 漢字の分解: 正 = 一 + 止 (straight/upright); 视 = 礻+ 见 (look/regard)

意味

正面から向き合う；直視して受け止める

Used for acknowledging problems, challenges, truths, or realities that one might prefer to ignore. Common in discussions of personal growth, social issues, and historical reckoning.

例文

1. 我们必须正视气候变化带来的严峻挑战。
2. 他终于正视了自己的缺点，开始努力改正。
3. 只有正视历史，才能更好地走向未来。

使い方ガイド

場面: personal development, social issues, academic

トーン: serious

正しい言い方

• 企业应当正视市场竞争的压力，积极寻求突破。(Enterprises should squarely face the pressure of market competition and actively seek breakthroughs.)
• 正视自己的不足是进步的第一步。(Facing one's shortcomings squarely is the first step toward progress.)

避ける言い方

• 请正视我说话 — for making eye contact, use 看着我; 正视 implies confronting abstract issues or truths, not physical looking

起源と歴史

正 (straight/directly) + 视 (look at) — looking straight at something

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal