执意

• ピンイン: zhí yì
• 漢字の分解: 执 = 扌+ 丸 (hold firmly); 意 = 音 + 心 (sound in heart — intention)

意味

頑として言い張る；あえて〜しようとする

Carries a sense of stubbornness or firm determination. Often used when someone refuses to change their mind despite advice or warnings. Can be positive (showing conviction) or negative (being obstinate) depending on context.

例文

1. 她执意要辞职创业，家人也无法劝阻。
2. 他执意独自前往那个偏远山区，令朋友们十分担心。
3. 尽管专家反对，董事会仍执意推进这项投资计划。

使い方ガイド

場面: personal decisions, conflict, narrative

トーン: emphatic

正しい言い方

• 他执意不肯道歉，双方关系因此破裂。(He stubbornly refused to apologise, and their relationship broke down as a result.)
• 她执意追求自己的梦想，最终成为知名设计师。(She insisted on pursuing her dream and eventually became a famous designer.)

避ける言い方

• 我执意吃苹果 — too dramatic for trivial matters; use 非要 or 一定要 for casual insistence

起源と歴史

执 (hold firmly) + 意 (intention) — holding firmly to one's intention

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal