晚期
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
wǎn qī
병음
wǎn qī
한자 분석
晚 = 日 (sun) + 免 (phonetic); 期 = 其 (that, phonetic) + 月 (moon/month)
뜻
후기; 말기(단계)
Used for historical periods (late Ming Dynasty), diseases (late-stage cancer), projects, or any process that unfolds over time. In medical contexts it often implies a serious or terminal state. More objective and analytical in tone than 晚年, which is reserved for people's life stages.
예문
- 这位患者被确诊为晚期肺癌,医生建议尽快开始治疗。
- 封建社会晚期,土地兼并问题极为严重,社会矛盾激化。
- 项目已经进入晚期阶段,大部分功能已经开发完成。
사용 가이드
맥락: medical, history, project management
어조: neutral
올바른 표현
- 他父亲被诊断出晚期胃癌,全家人都很难过。(His father was diagnosed with late-stage stomach cancer, and the whole family was heartbroken.)
- 这部小说描绘了清朝晚期动荡不安的社会。(This novel depicts the turbulent society of the late Qing Dynasty.)
피해야 할 표현
- 用晚期描述人的老年,如'他的晚期生活' — use 晚年 for a person's later years; 晚期 is for stages of a process, era, or illness
기원과 역사
Compound of 晚 (late) and 期 (period, phase). Literally 'the late period' of something.
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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