晚期

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal wǎn qī
ピンイン wǎn qī
漢字の分解 晚 = 日 (sun) + 免 (phonetic); 期 = 其 (that, phonetic) + 月 (moon/month)

意味

晚期(後期・末期)

Used for historical periods (late Ming Dynasty), diseases (late-stage cancer), projects, or any process that unfolds over time. In medical contexts it often implies a serious or terminal state. More objective and analytical in tone than 晚年, which is reserved for people's life stages.

例文

  1. 这位患者被确诊为晚期肺癌,医生建议尽快开始治疗。
  2. 封建社会晚期,土地兼并问题极为严重,社会矛盾激化。
  3. 项目已经进入晚期阶段,大部分功能已经开发完成。

使い方ガイド

場面: medical, history, project management

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

  • 他父亲被诊断出晚期胃癌,全家人都很难过。(His father was diagnosed with late-stage stomach cancer, and the whole family was heartbroken.)
  • 这部小说描绘了清朝晚期动荡不安的社会。(This novel depicts the turbulent society of the late Qing Dynasty.)

避ける言い方

  • 用晚期描述人的老年,如'他的晚期生活' — use 晚年 for a person's later years; 晚期 is for stages of a process, era, or illness

起源と歴史

Compound of 晚 (late) and 期 (period, phase). Literally 'the late period' of something.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal

関連フレーズ

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