突发

• 병음: tū fā
• 한자 분석: 突 = 穴 (cave) + 犬 — sudden; 发 = 癶 + 弓 — to emit, occur

뜻

돌발적인·예기치 않은; (사건이) 갑자기 발생하다; 비상(사태)

Describes events that occur suddenly without warning. Common in news for emergencies (突发新闻), accidents, or sudden changes. Also used as a verb meaning to suddenly occur.

예문

1. 突发暴雨导致多处路段积水，交通瘫痪。
2. 医院接到一个突发心脏病的急救电话。
3. 公司要制定突发事件应急预案以防万一。

사용 가이드

맥락: news, emergencies, health

어조: urgent

올바른 표현

• 突发事件。(Emergency/sudden incident.)
• 突发新闻。(Breaking news.)

피해야 할 표현

• 把预料中的事叫'突发' (突发 means genuinely unexpected — planned events are not 突发)

기원과 역사

突 means sudden, 发 means to occur/emit — to occur suddenly.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal