桶

• 병음: tǒng
• 한자 분석: 桶 = 木 (wood) + 甬 (phonetic)

뜻

양동이; 통(배럴)

A cylindrical container for holding liquids or materials. Used as a measure word for contents of barrels. Appears in compounds like 水桶 (water bucket), 垃圾桶 (trash can), 油桶 (oil barrel).

예문

1. 厨房里的垃圾桶满了，你去倒一下。
2. 国际油价今天跌破每桶七十美元。
3. 他提着两桶水从井边走过来，看起来挺吃力的。

사용 가이드

맥락: household, commodities, measurements

어조: descriptive

올바른 표현

• 一桶水。(A bucket of water.)
• 垃圾桶。(Trash can.)

피해야 할 표현

• 把方形容器叫'桶' (桶 specifically refers to cylindrical containers — for boxes, use 箱)

기원과 역사

Pictophonetic character: 木 (wood radical) + 甬 (phonetic component). Originally wooden containers.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal