体谅

• 병음: tǐ liàng
• 한자 분석: 体 = 亻(person) + 本 (root) — body, experience; 谅 = 讠(speech) + 京 (capital) — to understand

뜻

이해해 주다; 헤아려 주다

Indicates understanding and consideration for someone's difficulties or circumstances. Often used when asking for patience or acknowledging someone's hardship. Emphasizes empathy and tolerance.

예문

1. 请您体谅一下，我们实在是人手不够，才导致送餐延迟。
2. 做父母的要学会体谅孩子的难处，不能只会批评。
3. 她很体谅丈夫工作的辛苦，从不抱怨他回家晚。

사용 가이드

맥락: apologies, relationships, understanding

어조: empathetic

올바른 표현

• 请体谅一下我的处境。(Please understand my situation.)
• 谢谢你的体谅。(Thank you for your understanding.)

피해야 할 표현

• 用'体谅'为不合理的要求辩解 (Don't use 体谅 to excuse unreasonable demands — it's for genuine difficulties)

기원과 역사

体 means to experience personally, 谅 means to understand — understanding through empathy.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal