体谅

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral tǐ liàng
拼音 tǐ liàng
汉字拆解 体 = 亻(person) + 本 (root) — body, experience; 谅 = 讠(speech) + 京 (capital) — to understand

含义

To be understanding; to show consideration; to sympathize with someone's situation.

Indicates understanding and consideration for someone's difficulties or circumstances. Often used when asking for patience or acknowledging someone's hardship. Emphasizes empathy and tolerance.

例句

  1. 请您体谅一下,我们实在是人手不够,才导致送餐延迟。
  2. 做父母的要学会体谅孩子的难处,不能只会批评。
  3. 她很体谅丈夫工作的辛苦,从不抱怨他回家晚。

用法指南

语境: apologies, relationships, understanding

语气: empathetic

正确说法

  • 请体谅一下我的处境。(Please understand my situation.)
  • 谢谢你的体谅。(Thank you for your understanding.)

错误说法

  • 用'体谅'为不合理的要求辩解 (Don't use 体谅 to excuse unreasonable demands — it's for genuine difficulties)

起源与历史

体 means to experience personally, 谅 means to understand — understanding through empathy.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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