体谅
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
tǐ liàng
拼音
tǐ liàng
汉字拆解
体 = 亻(person) + 本 (root) — body, experience; 谅 = 讠(speech) + 京 (capital) — to understand
含义
To be understanding; to show consideration; to sympathize with someone's situation.
Indicates understanding and consideration for someone's difficulties or circumstances. Often used when asking for patience or acknowledging someone's hardship. Emphasizes empathy and tolerance.
例句
- 请您体谅一下,我们实在是人手不够,才导致送餐延迟。
- 做父母的要学会体谅孩子的难处,不能只会批评。
- 她很体谅丈夫工作的辛苦,从不抱怨他回家晚。
用法指南
语境: apologies, relationships, understanding
语气: empathetic
正确说法
- 请体谅一下我的处境。(Please understand my situation.)
- 谢谢你的体谅。(Thank you for your understanding.)
错误说法
- 用'体谅'为不合理的要求辩解 (Don't use 体谅 to excuse unreasonable demands — it's for genuine difficulties)
起源与历史
体 means to experience personally, 谅 means to understand — understanding through empathy.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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