容光焕发

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 semi-formal róng guāng huàn fā

병음 róng guāng huàn fā

한자 분석 容 = 宀 + 谷 (shelter + valley = face/appearance); 光 = 火 + 儿 (fire + person = glow); 焕 = 火 + 奂 (fire + gleam = radiant); 发 = 弓 + 殳 (emit/release)

뜻

얼굴빛이 환하다; 생기와 활력이 넘치다

A four-character idiom describing a person's vibrant, healthy appearance, often used to compliment someone who looks well after rest, a positive life event, or great news. Particularly common in social settings and formal compliments. Always refers to people, never objects or scenes.

예문

经过充分休养，她再次出现在公众视野中，容光焕发，神采奕奕。
婚后的她容光焕发，满面春风，幸福之情溢于言表。
老人虽已年过七旬，却依旧容光焕发，精神矍铄，令人钦佩。

사용 가이드

맥락: social, compliments, literature

어조: positive

올바른 표현

他休假归来，容光焕发，精力充沛，整个团队的士气都随之高涨。(He returned from holiday looking radiant and full of energy, and the entire team's morale rose with him.)
新娘容光焕发地步入婚礼殿堂，引得全场宾客纷纷报以热烈掌声。(The bride entered the wedding hall looking radiant, drawing warm applause from all the guests.)

피해야 할 표현

这栋楼容光焕发 — the idiom applies only to people; use 焕然一新 for renovated buildings or transformed spaces

기원과 역사

容 (appearance/face) + 光 (light/glow) + 焕 (radiant/gleaming) + 发 (to emanate/emit)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal