Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 informal rǎng
병음 rǎng
한자 분석 嚷 = 口 + 襄 (mouth + surround — a shout that fills the surrounding space)

고함치다; 큰소리로 떠들다

嚷嚷 (reduplication) means to make noise, shout about, or spread word loudly. 大嚷大叫 emphasises excessive, uncontrolled shouting. Often carries a negative connotation of disruption or impropriety. More informal and colloquial than 喊叫.

예문

  1. 他在电话里大声嚷着,引得周围候车的乘客纷纷侧目。
  2. 孩子们在走廊里嚷成一片,老师走出来才渐渐安静下来。
  3. 你别在这里嚷嚷了,楼上邻居都刚哄睡了孩子。

사용 가이드

맥락: daily life, argument, noise

어조: negative

올바른 표현

  • 会场外有人大声嚷着抗议,保安人员随即上前维持秩序,防止局势进一步恶化。(Outside the venue someone was shouting loudly in protest; security personnel immediately stepped forward to maintain order and prevent the situation from deteriorating further.)
  • 他一进门就嚷着肚子饿,母亲笑着让他先去洗手再上桌吃饭。(The moment he walked in the door he was shouting that he was hungry; his mother laughed and told him to wash his hands before coming to the table.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 她嚷出了一首美丽的歌 — use 她高声唱出了一首美丽的歌; 嚷 implies agitated or disruptive shouting and cannot describe singing or any positive vocal performance

기원과 역사

嚷 = 口 (mouth) + 襄 (assist/surround) — shouting so loudly that the sound fills the surrounding space

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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