邻国

• 병음: lín guó
• 한자 분석: 邻 = 阝 + 粦 (neighbour — people living alongside, marked by proximity); 国 = 囗 + 玉 (country — a bounded territory with its precious core)

뜻

이웃 나라; 인접국

Used in diplomatic, geopolitical, and historical contexts to refer to nations that share physical borders. Relationships between 邻国 are particularly significant in Chinese foreign policy discourse — the concept of 睦邻友好 (good-neighbourliness) is a central diplomatic principle. The term appears frequently in international relations analysis, news reporting, and historical writing.

예문

1. 中国与多个邻国签署了边境贸易协定，旨在促进区域经济的共同繁荣。
2. 两国作为邻国，在历史上既有深厚的文化交流，也经历过复杂的领土争端。
3. 这场突发的自然灾害迅速引起邻国政府的高度关注，纷纷表示愿意提供人道主义援助。

사용 가이드

맥락: diplomacy, international relations, geopolitics, news

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 在推进'一带一路'倡议的过程中，与邻国建立互信互利的合作关系至关重要。(In advancing the Belt and Road Initiative, establishing mutually trusting and beneficial cooperative relations with neighbouring countries is of vital importance.)
• 两国邻国关系因领土主权争端而持续紧张，外交渠道的疏通工作面临重重阻碍。(Relations between the two neighbouring countries remain persistently tense due to territorial sovereignty disputes, with diplomatic channel restoration facing numerous obstacles.)

피해야 할 표현

• 将'邻国'用于非国家层面的相邻关系 — 该词专指国家之间的毗邻关系，相邻的省份或城市应用'相邻省份'或'毗邻城市'

기원과 역사

邻 (neighbour/adjacent — living side by side) + 国 (country/nation — the state as a bounded territory)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal