凉爽

• 병음: liáng shuǎng
• 한자 분석: 凉 = 冫 + 京 (cool — ice radical with high/prominent place, suggesting elevated coolness); 爽 = 大 + 爻×4 (refreshing — a person with clear openings, implying unobstructed freshness)

뜻

선선하고 상쾌하다

Typically used for weather, outdoor air, or environments that feel pleasantly cool rather than cold. Distinct from 寒冷 (cold/freezing) or 阴冷 (cold and gloomy). Common in descriptions of autumn weather, mountain air, or the pleasant relief of shade on a hot day. The combination of 凉 and 爽 emphasises both coolness and its refreshing quality.

예문

1. 秋天的清晨格外凉爽，街道上飘散着桂花的香气。
2. 高原地带气候凉爽，即便是盛夏也不会令人感到酷热难耐。
3. 傍晚的海风吹来，凉爽宜人，游客们纷纷在海边漫步休憩。

사용 가이드

맥락: weather, nature, daily life

어조: pleasant

올바른 표현

• 山中的空气凉爽清新，令人心旷神怡，一扫城市的燥热与疲惫。(The air in the mountains was cool and fresh, lifting one's spirits and washing away the urban heat and fatigue.)
• 设计师将建筑朝向与自然通风结合，使室内全年保持凉爽舒适的温度。(The designer combined building orientation with natural ventilation to keep the interior cool and comfortable year-round.)

피해야 할 표현

• 用'凉爽'形容极度寒冷的天气 — 凉爽指令人舒适的适度凉意，描述严寒应用'寒冷'、'凛冽'或'严寒'

기원과 역사

凉 (cool) + 爽 (refreshing/clear) — cool and refreshing together, implying comfortable rather than chilling

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal