可耻
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
kě chǐ
병음
kě chǐ
한자 분석
可 = 丁 + 口; 耻 = 耳 (ear) + 止 (stop)
뜻
수치스럽다; 치욕스럽다
A strong moral judgment indicating that something violates ethical standards and should be condemned. Often used in public discourse to criticize corruption, betrayal, or morally reprehensible acts. Carries a heavier tone than simply saying something is wrong.
예문
- 背叛朋友的信任是非常可耻的行为。
- 他们为了利益出卖国家机密,实在可耻。
- 欺负弱者是最可耻的事情。
사용 가이드
맥락: moral judgment, criticism, public discourse
어조: condemning
올바른 표현
- 这种贪污行为是可耻的。(This kind of corruption is disgraceful.)
- 抛弃自己的责任是可耻的。(Abandoning one's responsibilities is shameful.)
피해야 할 표현
- 你的发型很可耻。(Don't use 可耻 for minor flaws — it implies serious moral failure; use 难看 or 不好看 for appearance)
기원과 역사
Compound of 可 (worthy of) + 耻 (shame). Literally means 'worthy of shame' or 'deserving disgrace.'
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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