可耻

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal kě chǐ
병음 kě chǐ
한자 분석 可 = 丁 + 口; 耻 = 耳 (ear) + 止 (stop)

수치스럽다; 치욕스럽다

A strong moral judgment indicating that something violates ethical standards and should be condemned. Often used in public discourse to criticize corruption, betrayal, or morally reprehensible acts. Carries a heavier tone than simply saying something is wrong.

예문

  1. 背叛朋友的信任是非常可耻的行为。
  2. 他们为了利益出卖国家机密,实在可耻。
  3. 欺负弱者是最可耻的事情。

사용 가이드

맥락: moral judgment, criticism, public discourse

어조: condemning

올바른 표현

  • 这种贪污行为是可耻的。(This kind of corruption is disgraceful.)
  • 抛弃自己的责任是可耻的。(Abandoning one's responsibilities is shameful.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 你的发型很可耻。(Don't use 可耻 for minor flaws — it implies serious moral failure; use 难看 or 不好看 for appearance)

기원과 역사

Compound of 可 (worthy of) + 耻 (shame). Literally means 'worthy of shame' or 'deserving disgrace.'

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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