可耻

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal kě chǐ
拼音 kě chǐ
汉字拆解 可 = 丁 + 口; 耻 = 耳 (ear) + 止 (stop)

含义

Shameful; disgraceful. Describes behavior or actions that deserve condemnation and bring shame.

A strong moral judgment indicating that something violates ethical standards and should be condemned. Often used in public discourse to criticize corruption, betrayal, or morally reprehensible acts. Carries a heavier tone than simply saying something is wrong.

例句

  1. 背叛朋友的信任是非常可耻的行为。
  2. 他们为了利益出卖国家机密,实在可耻。
  3. 欺负弱者是最可耻的事情。

用法指南

语境: moral judgment, criticism, public discourse

语气: condemning

正确说法

  • 这种贪污行为是可耻的。(This kind of corruption is disgraceful.)
  • 抛弃自己的责任是可耻的。(Abandoning one's responsibilities is shameful.)

错误说法

  • 你的发型很可耻。(Don't use 可耻 for minor flaws — it implies serious moral failure; use 难看 or 不好看 for appearance)

起源与历史

Compound of 可 (worthy of) + 耻 (shame). Literally means 'worthy of shame' or 'deserving disgrace.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复