可耻
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
kě chǐ
拼音
kě chǐ
汉字拆解
可 = 丁 + 口; 耻 = 耳 (ear) + 止 (stop)
含义
Shameful; disgraceful. Describes behavior or actions that deserve condemnation and bring shame.
A strong moral judgment indicating that something violates ethical standards and should be condemned. Often used in public discourse to criticize corruption, betrayal, or morally reprehensible acts. Carries a heavier tone than simply saying something is wrong.
例句
- 背叛朋友的信任是非常可耻的行为。
- 他们为了利益出卖国家机密,实在可耻。
- 欺负弱者是最可耻的事情。
用法指南
语境: moral judgment, criticism, public discourse
语气: condemning
正确说法
- 这种贪污行为是可耻的。(This kind of corruption is disgraceful.)
- 抛弃自己的责任是可耻的。(Abandoning one's responsibilities is shameful.)
错误说法
- 你的发型很可耻。(Don't use 可耻 for minor flaws — it implies serious moral failure; use 难看 or 不好看 for appearance)
起源与历史
Compound of 可 (worthy of) + 耻 (shame). Literally means 'worthy of shame' or 'deserving disgrace.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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