进修

• 병음: jìn xiū
• 한자 분석: 进 = to advance; 修 = 亻(person) + 攸 — to study, cultivate, repair

뜻

연수하다; 추가/심화 교육을 받다.

Refers to professional development or advanced study, typically for people already in a career. Common for teachers, doctors, and other professionals who take courses to upgrade their skills. Different from regular schooling (上学) or graduate studies (读研).

예문

1. 医院派她去北京进修两年。
2. 公司鼓励员工利用业余时间进修深造。
3. 他正在参加一个为期三个月的管理进修班。

사용 가이드

맥락: professional development, education, career

어조: positive

올바른 표현

• 出国进修。(Go abroad for advanced studies.)
• 进修课程。(Further training courses.)

피해야 할 표현

• 学生进修 for regular students (Don't use 进修 for regular students — it's for professionals seeking additional training; use 学习 or 深造 for students)

기원과 역사

Composed of 进 (to advance) + 修 (to study; cultivate). Together meaning to pursue advanced or continued study.

문화적 배경

세대: Adults

사회적 배경: Professional contexts