进修

• Pinyin: jìn xiū
• Hanzi breakdown: 进 = to advance; 修 = 亻(person) + 攸 — to study, cultivate, repair

Meaning

To pursue advanced studies; to receive further training. Continuing education for professionals.

Refers to professional development or advanced study, typically for people already in a career. Common for teachers, doctors, and other professionals who take courses to upgrade their skills. Different from regular schooling (上学) or graduate studies (读研).

Examples

1. 医院派她去北京进修两年。 The hospital sent her to Beijing for two years of advanced training.
2. 公司鼓励员工利用业余时间进修深造。 The company encourages employees to pursue further education in their spare time.
3. 他正在参加一个为期三个月的管理进修班。 He is currently attending a three-month management training course.

Usage Guide

Context: professional development, education, career

Tone: positive

Do Say

• 出国进修。(Go abroad for advanced studies.)
• 进修课程。(Further training courses.)

Don't Say

• 学生进修 for regular students (Don't use 进修 for regular students — it's for professionals seeking additional training; use 学习 or 深造 for students)

Origin & History

Composed of 进 (to advance) + 修 (to study; cultivate). Together meaning to pursue advanced or continued study.

Cultural Context

Generation: Adults

Social background: Professional contexts