紧凑
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
jǐn còu
병음
jǐn còu
한자 분석
紧 = 臤 + 糸 — tight, tense; 凑 = 冫+ 奏 — to gather, to bring together
뜻
촘촘하고 짜임새 있다; (일정이) 빡빡하다
Used for physical objects (compact design), schedules (tight/busy), narratives (well-paced), and more. Carries a positive connotation of efficiency and good design. Common in describing urban planning, product design, writing style, and schedules.
예문
- 这款车型设计紧凑,非常适合城市通勤。
- 这部电影节奏紧凑,两个小时一点都不觉得无聊。
- 他明天的行程安排得很紧凑,几乎没有休息时间。
사용 가이드
맥락: design, scheduling, narrative, urban planning
어조: positive
올바른 표현
- 这篇文章结构很紧凑。(This article has a compact structure.)
- 行程太紧凑了。(The schedule is too tight.)
피해야 할 표현
- 用'紧凑'形容人的身材 (Don't use 紧凑 to describe a person's body type — use 紧实 or 结实 instead; 紧凑 is for objects and schedules)
기원과 역사
Composed of 紧 (tight; tense) + 凑 (to gather; to collect). Together describing something tightly arranged or compact.
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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