介意

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 polite jiè yì
병음 jiè yì
한자 분석 介 = between — to concern oneself; 意 = 音 + 心 — thought, intention

신경 쓰다; 마음에 걸리다; 불쾌해하다

Most commonly used in questions or negative statements. Very polite way to ask permission or express that something doesn't bother you. 你介意吗? is a standard polite way to ask 'Do you mind?'

예문

  1. 你介意我在这里抽烟吗?
  2. 他从不介意别人怎么评价他。
  3. 如果你不介意的话,我想问你一个私人问题。

사용 가이드

맥락: social, permission, politeness

어조: considerate

올바른 표현

  • 你介意我坐这里吗?(Do you mind if I sit here?)
  • 我不介意。(I don't mind.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 在非问句中直接说'我介意' (Don't say 我介意 abruptly as a statement — it sounds confrontational; soften with 我有点介意 or explain why)

기원과 역사

Composed of 介 (to concern oneself with) + 意 (thought; intention). Together they describe having concerns or reservations about something.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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