介意

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 polite jiè yì
拼音 jiè yì
汉字拆解 介 = between — to concern oneself; 意 = 音 + 心 — thought, intention

含义

To mind; to take offense; to care about. Being bothered or concerned by something.

Most commonly used in questions or negative statements. Very polite way to ask permission or express that something doesn't bother you. 你介意吗? is a standard polite way to ask 'Do you mind?'

例句

  1. 你介意我在这里抽烟吗?
  2. 他从不介意别人怎么评价他。
  3. 如果你不介意的话,我想问你一个私人问题。

用法指南

语境: social, permission, politeness

语气: considerate

正确说法

  • 你介意我坐这里吗?(Do you mind if I sit here?)
  • 我不介意。(I don't mind.)

错误说法

  • 在非问句中直接说'我介意' (Don't say 我介意 abruptly as a statement — it sounds confrontational; soften with 我有点介意 or explain why)

起源与历史

Composed of 介 (to concern oneself with) + 意 (thought; intention). Together they describe having concerns or reservations about something.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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