阶梯

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral jiē tī
병음 jiē tī
한자 분석 阶 = steps, rank; 梯 = 木 (wood) + 弟 (younger brother, phonetic) — ladder

계단; 단계; 사다리

Literally refers to a staircase or ladder. Figuratively describes progressive stages or levels, such as tiered pricing (阶梯电价), career ladders, or educational progression. Emphasizes the idea of gradual, step-by-step advancement.

예문

  1. 他把每一次失败都当作通往成功的阶梯。
  2. 很多城市开始实行阶梯水价,用水越多单价越高。
  3. 这栋老建筑的石阶梯已经被岁月磨得光滑了。

사용 가이드

맥락: education, pricing, career, architecture

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 阶梯教室可以容纳五百人。(The lecture hall can accommodate five hundred people.)
  • 阶梯式收费更加公平合理。(Tiered pricing is more fair and reasonable.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 用'阶梯'代替'电梯' (Don't confuse 阶梯 with 电梯 — 阶梯 is stairs/ladder, 电梯 is elevator)

기원과 역사

Composed of 阶 (step; stage) + 梯 (ladder; stairs). Both components relate to steps or climbing, reinforcing the meaning of graduated levels.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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