Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral jiǎo
병음 jiǎo
한자 분석 绞 = 纟(silk) + 交 — to twist, wring (like twisting fibers)

비틀어 짜다; 조여서 비틀다

Used for wringing out water from cloth, twisting ropes together, or executing by strangulation. Metaphorically describes mental anguish, as in 绞尽脑汁 (to rack one's brains). Can describe mechanical twisting actions.

예문

  1. 她把湿毛巾绞干,挂在阳台上晾晒。
  2. 他绞尽脑汁也想不出解决办法。
  3. 那种心痛的感觉,像有人在绞我的心。

사용 가이드

맥락: everyday, physical action, metaphorical

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 把拖把绞干再拖地。(Wring out the mop before mopping.)
  • 他绞尽脑汁想办法。(He racked his brains thinking of a solution.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 用'绞'描述简单的旋转 (Don't use 绞 for simple rotation — it implies squeezing or wringing force; use 转 or 旋转 for plain spinning)

기원과 역사

The character 绞 contains 纟(silk radical), indicating its connection to twisting fibers. The right component 交 provides both phonetic and semantic elements (crossing/twisting).

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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