建树

• 병음: jiàn shù
• 한자 분석: 建 = to establish, build; 树 = 木 (tree) + 寸 (inch) + 豆 — tree, to set up

뜻

업적; 공로(를 세우다)

A relatively formal term for significant achievements, especially in academic, artistic, or professional fields. Often used with 有 (to have achievements) or 做出 (to make contributions). Implies lasting, substantive accomplishments rather than temporary success.

예문

1. 她在量子物理领域颇有建树，发表了多篇重要论文。
2. 他一辈子专注于教育事业，建树颇丰。
3. 这位艺术家在传统与现代结合方面做出了独特的建树。

사용 가이드

맥락: academic, professional, praise

어조: positive

올바른 표현

• 他在这个领域很有建树。(He has notable achievements in this field.)
• 希望你能在事业上有所建树。(I hope you can achieve something in your career.)

피해야 할 표현

• 用'建树'来描述日常小成就 (Don't use 建树 for everyday small accomplishments — it implies significant, lasting contributions; use 成绩 or 成就 for general achievements)

기원과 역사

Composed of 建 (to build; establish) + 树 (tree; to set up). Originally meant planting trees, metaphorically extended to establishing achievements.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Educated speakers