建树
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
jiàn shù
ピンイン
jiàn shù
漢字の分解
建 = to establish, build; 树 = 木 (tree) + 寸 (inch) + 豆 — tree, to set up
意味
顕著な業績(を立てる)
A relatively formal term for significant achievements, especially in academic, artistic, or professional fields. Often used with 有 (to have achievements) or 做出 (to make contributions). Implies lasting, substantive accomplishments rather than temporary success.
例文
- 她在量子物理领域颇有建树,发表了多篇重要论文。
- 他一辈子专注于教育事业,建树颇丰。
- 这位艺术家在传统与现代结合方面做出了独特的建树。
使い方ガイド
場面: academic, professional, praise
トーン: positive
正しい言い方
- 他在这个领域很有建树。(He has notable achievements in this field.)
- 希望你能在事业上有所建树。(I hope you can achieve something in your career.)
避ける言い方
- 用'建树'来描述日常小成就 (Don't use 建树 for everyday small accomplishments — it implies significant, lasting contributions; use 成绩 or 成就 for general achievements)
起源と歴史
Composed of 建 (to build; establish) + 树 (tree; to set up). Originally meant planting trees, metaphorically extended to establishing achievements.
文化的背景
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Educated speakers
関連フレーズ
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