建树

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal jiàn shù
ピンイン jiàn shù
漢字の分解 建 = to establish, build; 树 = 木 (tree) + 寸 (inch) + 豆 — tree, to set up

意味

顕著な業績(を立てる)

A relatively formal term for significant achievements, especially in academic, artistic, or professional fields. Often used with 有 (to have achievements) or 做出 (to make contributions). Implies lasting, substantive accomplishments rather than temporary success.

例文

  1. 她在量子物理领域颇有建树,发表了多篇重要论文。
  2. 他一辈子专注于教育事业,建树颇丰。
  3. 这位艺术家在传统与现代结合方面做出了独特的建树。

使い方ガイド

場面: academic, professional, praise

トーン: positive

正しい言い方

  • 他在这个领域很有建树。(He has notable achievements in this field.)
  • 希望你能在事业上有所建树。(I hope you can achieve something in your career.)

避ける言い方

  • 用'建树'来描述日常小成就 (Don't use 建树 for everyday small accomplishments — it implies significant, lasting contributions; use 成绩 or 成就 for general achievements)

起源と歴史

Composed of 建 (to build; establish) + 树 (tree; to set up). Originally meant planting trees, metaphorically extended to establishing achievements.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Educated speakers

関連フレーズ

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