间谍
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
jiàn dié
병음
jiàn dié
한자 분석
间 = 门 (door) + 日 (sun) — between; 谍 = 讠 (speech) + 枼 (leaf, phonetic) — to spy
뜻
간첩; 스파이
Can refer to intelligence operatives working for governments (情报间谍) or corporate spies (商业间谍). Often appears in news, thriller fiction, and discussions of national security. The term carries serious connotations of betrayal and threat.
예문
- 这名潜伏多年的间谍终于被国家安全部门抓获。
- 电影讲述了一位双面间谍惊心动魄的故事。
- 公司怀疑有商业间谍泄露了核心技术机密。
사용 가이드
맥락: news, security, fiction
어조: serious
올바른 표현
- 这部间谍片很好看。(This spy movie is great.)
- 反间谍工作非常重要。(Counter-espionage work is very important.)
피해야 할 표현
- 随便说别人是'间谍' (Don't casually call someone a 间谍 — it's a serious accusation with legal implications)
기원과 역사
Composed of 间 (between; gap) + 谍 (to spy). Originally 谍 alone meant a spy who operates in the gaps between groups.
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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