间谍

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal jiàn dié
拼音 jiàn dié
汉字拆解 间 = 门 (door) + 日 (sun) — between; 谍 = 讠 (speech) + 枼 (leaf, phonetic) — to spy

含义

Spy; secret agent. A person who secretly gathers information for a foreign country or competing organization.

Can refer to intelligence operatives working for governments (情报间谍) or corporate spies (商业间谍). Often appears in news, thriller fiction, and discussions of national security. The term carries serious connotations of betrayal and threat.

例句

  1. 这名潜伏多年的间谍终于被国家安全部门抓获。
  2. 电影讲述了一位双面间谍惊心动魄的故事。
  3. 公司怀疑有商业间谍泄露了核心技术机密。

用法指南

语境: news, security, fiction

语气: serious

正确说法

  • 这部间谍片很好看。(This spy movie is great.)
  • 反间谍工作非常重要。(Counter-espionage work is very important.)

错误说法

  • 随便说别人是'间谍' (Don't casually call someone a 间谍 — it's a serious accusation with legal implications)

起源与历史

Composed of 间 (between; gap) + 谍 (to spy). Originally 谍 alone meant a spy who operates in the gaps between groups.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复