股市

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral gǔ shì
병음 gǔ shì
한자 분석 股 = 月 + 殳 — share, stock; 市 = 亠 (top radical) + 巾 (cloth) — market, trading place

주식시장

In Chinese contexts, 股市 most commonly refers to the domestic A-share markets (Shanghai and Shenzhen). Can describe both the institution and current market conditions (e.g., 股市低迷 = sluggish market). Frequently appears in financial news and everyday conversation about investments.

예문

  1. 受国际形势影响,近期股市波动加剧,投资者信心明显下滑。
  2. 政府出台一系列措施以提振股市,稳定投资者预期。
  3. 他通过对股市长达十年的研究,积累了丰富的实战经验。

사용 가이드

맥락: finance, economics, news, investing

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 近期股市持续震荡,分析人士建议投资者以稳健为主,避免短线频繁操作。(The stock market has been oscillating recently; analysts advise investors to be conservative and avoid frequent short-term trading.)
  • 股市的长期走势与实体经济的基本面密切相关,脱离基本面的炒作终究难以为继。(The long-term trend of the stock market is closely tied to the fundamentals of the real economy — speculation divorced from fundamentals is ultimately unsustainable.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 以'股市'代指个别股票或特定板块 — 股市 refers to the market as a whole; use 个股 for individual stocks or 板块 for specific sectors

기원과 역사

股 (stock; share) + 市 (market). A straightforward compound where 股 means shares and 市 means market or marketplace.

문화적 배경

세대: Adults

사회적 배경: Universal among financially aware adults

관련 표현

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