官员

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal guān yuán
병음 guān yuán
한자 분석 官 = 宀 + 㠯 (authority); 员 = 口 + 贝 (person fulfilling a role)

정부 관료; 공직자

The standard modern term for government officials at any level. Unlike 官僚, it carries no inherent negative connotation. Widely used in news reporting, formal documents, and diplomatic contexts. Can refer to officials at all ranks.

예문

  1. 多名政府官员出席了此次国际气候峰会。
  2. 外交官员就两国贸易问题展开了多轮磋商。
  3. 他从一名基层干部成长为省级官员,历经二十余年。

사용 가이드

맥락: government, news, diplomacy

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 卫生部官员宣布,新疫苗将于下月开始接种。(Health ministry officials announced that the new vaccine will begin to be administered next month.)
  • 地方官员在灾后第一时间赶赴现场指挥救援工作。(Local officials rushed to the scene immediately after the disaster to direct rescue operations.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 他是我们公司的官员 — use 管理人员 or 负责人 for corporate roles; 官员 refers specifically to government/public-sector officials

기원과 역사

官 (official) + 员 (member, person of a role). A straightforward modern compound denoting a person in an official capacity.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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