大宗

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal dà zōng
병음 dà zōng
한자 분석 大 = big; 宗 = 宀 (roof) + 示 (altar), meaning clan or main

대량(도매) 거래; (경제) 주요 원자재/상품

Commonly used in business and economics for bulk goods (大宗商品 = commodities like oil, grain, metals). Can also refer to the main lineage in traditional Chinese clan systems.

예문

  1. 石油、铁矿石都是重要的大宗商品。
  2. 这笔交易涉及大宗货物,需要特别谨慎。
  3. 近期大宗商品价格波动剧烈,影响了全球供应链。

사용 가이드

맥락: business, economics, trade

어조: professional

올바른 표현

  • 大宗交易需要签订正式合同。(Bulk transactions require formal contracts.)
  • 大宗商品市场波动很大。(The commodities market is highly volatile.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 我买了大宗苹果 (大宗 is for wholesale/commercial contexts — use 很多 or 一大批 for personal purchases)

기원과 역사

Compound of 大 (big) + 宗 (clan, category, main). Originally referred to the main lineage, later extended to mean major or bulk.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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