大宗

• 拼音: dà zōng
• 汉字拆解: 大 = big; 宗 = 宀 (roof) + 示 (altar), meaning clan or main

含义

Large quantity; bulk; major category. Can function as an adjective (large-scale, wholesale) or noun (commodities, major items).

Commonly used in business and economics for bulk goods (大宗商品 = commodities like oil, grain, metals). Can also refer to the main lineage in traditional Chinese clan systems.

例句

1. 石油、铁矿石都是重要的大宗商品。
2. 这笔交易涉及大宗货物，需要特别谨慎。
3. 近期大宗商品价格波动剧烈，影响了全球供应链。

用法指南

语境: business, economics, trade

语气: professional

正确说法

• 大宗交易需要签订正式合同。(Bulk transactions require formal contracts.)
• 大宗商品市场波动很大。(The commodities market is highly volatile.)

错误说法

• 我买了大宗苹果 (大宗 is for wholesale/commercial contexts — use 很多 or 一大批 for personal purchases)

起源与历史

Compound of 大 (big) + 宗 (clan, category, main). Originally referred to the main lineage, later extended to mean major or bulk.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal