大宗

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal dà zōng
Pinyin dà zōng
Desglose de hanzi 大 = big; 宗 = 宀 (roof) + 示 (altar), meaning clan or main

Significado

De gran volumen; a granel; (en economía) productos básicos/materias primas.

Commonly used in business and economics for bulk goods (大宗商品 = commodities like oil, grain, metals). Can also refer to the main lineage in traditional Chinese clan systems.

Ejemplos

  1. 石油、铁矿石都是重要的大宗商品。
  2. 这笔交易涉及大宗货物,需要特别谨慎。
  3. 近期大宗商品价格波动剧烈,影响了全球供应链。

Guía de uso

Contexto: business, economics, trade

Tono: professional

Correcto

  • 大宗交易需要签订正式合同。(Bulk transactions require formal contracts.)
  • 大宗商品市场波动很大。(The commodities market is highly volatile.)

Incorrecto

  • 我买了大宗苹果 (大宗 is for wholesale/commercial contexts — use 很多 or 一大批 for personal purchases)

Origen e historia

Compound of 大 (big) + 宗 (clan, category, main). Originally referred to the main lineage, later extended to mean major or bulk.

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal

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