当心

• 병음: dāng xīn
• 한자 분석: 当 = facing, directing at; 心 = 心 (heart, mind)

뜻

조심하다; 주의하다(조심해!)

A common warning used in daily life, on safety signs, and in spoken instructions. Can be used as an imperative (Watch out!) or descriptively (be careful about something). Slightly more colloquial than 注意 but widely understood across registers.

예문

1. 请当心脚下的台阶，雨天地面湿滑容易摔倒。
2. 他提醒同事当心这份合同中潜藏的不公平条款。
3. 在人流密集的场所，一定要当心随身携带的重要物品。

사용 가이드

맥락: safety, daily life, warning

어조: cautionary

올바른 표현

• 当心，前面有施工！(Watch out, there's construction ahead!)
• 出门要当心，别让陌生人轻易得到你的个人信息。(Be careful when you go out; don't let strangers easily obtain your personal information.)

피해야 할 표현

• 我很当心这件事 — 当心 is not used as an adjective; say 我很谨慎 or 我对这件事很小心

기원과 역사

当 (facing, keeping) + 心 (heart, mind) — keep your mind on guard

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal