出局

• 병음: chū jú
• 한자 분석: 出 = to exit; 局 = 尸 + 句 = game/bureau/situation

뜻

탈락하다; 아웃되다

Originally a baseball/sports term meaning 'out.' Now widely used for any form of elimination from competitions, games, or even professional situations like being fired.

예문

1. 这支球队在四分之一决赛中出局了。
2. 三振出局！投手表现太棒了。
3. 公司裁员，他不幸出局了。

사용 가이드

맥락: sports, competitions, business

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 卫冕冠军爆冷出局，让所有人大吃一惊。(The defending champion was shockingly eliminated, surprising everyone.)
• 这轮面试我出局了，没关系还有下次。(I was eliminated in this round of interviews — no worries, there's always next time.)

피해야 할 표현

• 出局回家 (In sports, 出局 already implies leaving — no need to add 回家)

기원과 역사

From English baseball term 'out.' 出 (exit) + 局 (game/situation) = eliminated from the game.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal