充当

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral chōng dāng
병음 chōng dāng
한자 분석 充 = to fill/serve as; 当 = 尚 (still) + 田 (field) simplified = to act as

(임시로) …역할을 하다; …로 대신 쓰이다

Used when someone or something temporarily takes on a role or function, often implying the role is not their primary identity. Can have a slightly negative connotation when someone is being used.

예문

  1. 他经常充当朋友之间的调解人。
  2. 这张桌子太小了,只能充当临时茶几。
  3. 她不愿意充当别人成功的垫脚石。

사용 가이드

맥락: roles, work, relationships

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 在这部电影里他充当反派角色。(In this movie, he plays the villain.)
  • 会议上他充当翻译。(He served as the interpreter at the meeting.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 他充当老师 (If someone IS a teacher, use 担任; 充当 implies temporarily filling a role)

기원과 역사

Compound of 充 (to fill/serve as) and 当 (to act as/be). Together they mean taking on a role.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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