倡议

• 병음: chàng yì
• 한자 분석: 倡 = 亻 (person) + 昌 (prosperous, phonetic); 议 = 讠 (speech) + 义 (righteousness)

뜻

제안하다; (공식) 발의/이니셔티브

Can function as both a verb and noun. Often used in formal contexts for public proposals, especially those involving social causes, policy changes, or collective action. Common in news and official communications.

예문

1. 环保组织倡议大家减少使用一次性塑料。
2. 这项国际合作倡议得到了很多国家的支持。
3. 校长倡议全体师生参与志愿服务活动。

사용 가이드

맥락: official, social, political

어조: constructive

올바른 표현

• 我们倡议建立一个更加公平的竞争环境。(We propose to establish a fairer competitive environment.)
• 联合国提出了这项可持续发展倡议。(The United Nations put forward this sustainable development initiative.)

피해야 할 표현

• 我倡议我们去吃火锅 (For casual suggestions among friends, use 建议 or 提议 — 倡议 is too formal for everyday plans)

기원과 역사

Compound of 倡 (to initiate, to lead) and 议 (to discuss, propose). 倡 contains 昌 (prosperous) as a phonetic component.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal