倡议
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
chàng yì
拼音
chàng yì
汉字拆解
倡 = 亻 (person) + 昌 (prosperous, phonetic); 议 = 讠 (speech) + 义 (righteousness)
含义
To propose; to advocate; an initiative or proposal. Used for suggesting actions or policies to a group.
Can function as both a verb and noun. Often used in formal contexts for public proposals, especially those involving social causes, policy changes, or collective action. Common in news and official communications.
例句
- 环保组织倡议大家减少使用一次性塑料。
- 这项国际合作倡议得到了很多国家的支持。
- 校长倡议全体师生参与志愿服务活动。
用法指南
语境: official, social, political
语气: constructive
正确说法
- 我们倡议建立一个更加公平的竞争环境。(We propose to establish a fairer competitive environment.)
- 联合国提出了这项可持续发展倡议。(The United Nations put forward this sustainable development initiative.)
错误说法
- 我倡议我们去吃火锅 (For casual suggestions among friends, use 建议 or 提议 — 倡议 is too formal for everyday plans)
起源与历史
Compound of 倡 (to initiate, to lead) and 议 (to discuss, propose). 倡 contains 昌 (prosperous) as a phonetic component.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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