撤

• 병음: chè
• 한자 분석: 撤 = 扌 (hand) + 徹 (thorough, phonetic)

뜻

철수하다; 치우다; 철회/해제하다

Versatile verb covering physical withdrawal (troops), removal (dishes from table), and cancellation (charges, posts). Common in both formal and informal contexts.

예문

1. 部队接到命令立即撤退。
2. 服务员把空盘子撤走了。
3. 领导把他从这个项目组撤下来了。

사용 가이드

맥락: military, everyday, work

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 撤！这里太危险了。(Retreat! It's too dangerous here.)
• 案子撤了，他不用坐牢了。(The case was dropped; he doesn't have to go to prison.)

피해야 할 표현

• 撤这本书 (撤 implies removing from a position or place — for putting away a book, use 收起来)

기원과 역사

Originally meant to remove or take away. 撤 contains 扌 (hand) and 徹 (phonetic, related to thoroughness).

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal