撤

• ピンイン: chè
• 漢字の分解: 撤 = 扌 (hand) + 徹 (thorough, phonetic)

意味

撤退する・引き上げる；（物を）下げる；取り下げる

Versatile verb covering physical withdrawal (troops), removal (dishes from table), and cancellation (charges, posts). Common in both formal and informal contexts.

例文

1. 部队接到命令立即撤退。
2. 服务员把空盘子撤走了。
3. 领导把他从这个项目组撤下来了。

使い方ガイド

場面: military, everyday, work

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 撤！这里太危险了。(Retreat! It's too dangerous here.)
• 案子撤了，他不用坐牢了。(The case was dropped; he doesn't have to go to prison.)

避ける言い方

• 撤这本书 (撤 implies removing from a position or place — for putting away a book, use 收起来)

起源と歴史

Originally meant to remove or take away. 撤 contains 扌 (hand) and 徹 (phonetic, related to thoroughness).

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal