成家

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral chéng jiā
병음 chéng jiā
한자 분석 成 = 戊 (weapon) + 丁 (nail) = to accomplish; 家 = 宀 (roof) + 豕 (pig)

결혼해 가정을 꾸리다; 정착하다

Traditionally considered one of the most important life achievements alongside career success (成家立业). Often used by parents when discussing their children's marriage prospects. Implies stability and maturity.

예문

  1. 他三十岁了还没成家,父母很着急。
  2. 先成家后立业还是先立业后成家,每个人想法不同。
  3. 成家以后,他变得更加有责任心了。

사용 가이드

맥락: family, marriage, life planning

어조: traditional

올바른 표현

  • 你什么时候打算成家?(When do you plan to settle down and start a family?)
  • 成家立业是很多人的人生目标。(Getting married and establishing a career is many people's life goal.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 我今天成家 for moving into a new apartment (成家 specifically means marriage, not just having a home)

기원과 역사

Compound of 成 (to form, establish) and 家 (family, home). Literally 'to establish a family.'

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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