成家
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
chéng jiā
병음
chéng jiā
한자 분석
成 = 戊 (weapon) + 丁 (nail) = to accomplish; 家 = 宀 (roof) + 豕 (pig)
뜻
결혼해 가정을 꾸리다; 정착하다
Traditionally considered one of the most important life achievements alongside career success (成家立业). Often used by parents when discussing their children's marriage prospects. Implies stability and maturity.
예문
- 他三十岁了还没成家,父母很着急。
- 先成家后立业还是先立业后成家,每个人想法不同。
- 成家以后,他变得更加有责任心了。
사용 가이드
맥락: family, marriage, life planning
어조: traditional
올바른 표현
- 你什么时候打算成家?(When do you plan to settle down and start a family?)
- 成家立业是很多人的人生目标。(Getting married and establishing a career is many people's life goal.)
피해야 할 표현
- 我今天成家 for moving into a new apartment (成家 specifically means marriage, not just having a home)
기원과 역사
Compound of 成 (to form, establish) and 家 (family, home). Literally 'to establish a family.'
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
WordLoci에서 연습하기
플래시카드, 퀴즈, 오디오 발음, 간격 반복 학습