成家
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
chéng jiā
Pinyin
chéng jiā
Desglose de hanzi
成 = 戊 (weapon) + 丁 (nail) = to accomplish; 家 = 宀 (roof) + 豕 (pig)
Significado
Casarse y formar una familia; asentarse.
Traditionally considered one of the most important life achievements alongside career success (成家立业). Often used by parents when discussing their children's marriage prospects. Implies stability and maturity.
Ejemplos
- 他三十岁了还没成家,父母很着急。
- 先成家后立业还是先立业后成家,每个人想法不同。
- 成家以后,他变得更加有责任心了。
Guía de uso
Contexto: family, marriage, life planning
Tono: traditional
Correcto
- 你什么时候打算成家?(When do you plan to settle down and start a family?)
- 成家立业是很多人的人生目标。(Getting married and establishing a career is many people's life goal.)
Incorrecto
- 我今天成家 for moving into a new apartment (成家 specifically means marriage, not just having a home)
Origen e historia
Compound of 成 (to form, establish) and 家 (family, home). Literally 'to establish a family.'
Contexto cultural
Generación: All ages
Contexto social: Universal
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