女の子

Japanese JLPT N5 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral おんなのこonnanoko
Reading おんなのこ
Romaji onnanoko
Kanji breakdown 女 (onna) — woman, female; 子 (ko) — child
Pronunciation /oɴ.na.no.ko/

Meaning

Girl; female child. Used for young girls.

A compound expression combining 女 (woman/female) with の子 (child of). Refers to girls typically from infancy through early teens. For older females, 女性 (josei) or 女 (onna) is more appropriate. Follows the same pattern as 男の子.

Examples

  1. あの女の子はピアノが上手です。 That girl is great at piano.
  2. 女の子が花を持っています。 A girl is holding flowers.
  3. クラスに女の子が十五人います。 There are fifteen girls in the class.

Usage Guide

Context: daily life, talking about children, family

Tone: neutral

Origin & History

A compound of 女 (onna, 'female') + の (possessive/descriptive particle) + 子 (ko, 'child'). A straightforward descriptive construction meaning 'child who is female.'

Cultural Context

Era: Ancient

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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