我
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★ 2/5
formal
われware
Reading
われ
Romaji
ware
Kanji breakdown
我 (ga/ware) — I, self, oneself
Pronunciation
/ɰa.ɾe/
Meaning
I; oneself. A literary or emphatic first-person pronoun.
An old and formal pronoun for 'I' or 'oneself.' Rarely used in everyday conversation but common in proverbs, literary texts, and set expressions such as 我を忘れる (ware wo wasureru, to lose oneself) and 我に返る (ware ni kaeru, to come to one's senses). The compound 我々 (wareware) means 'we.'
Examples
- 我を忘れて夢中になった。 I got so absorbed that I lost myself.
- 我々はこの問題を解決しなければならない。 We must solve this problem.
- 我に返って周りを見た。 I came to my senses and looked around.
Usage Guide
Context: literary, proverbs, formal speech, set expressions
Tone: literary
Origin & History
From Old Japanese. The kanji 我 depicts a hand holding a weapon, originally meaning 'self' as a defender. One of the oldest first-person pronouns in the language.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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